Big Blue hits growth for first time in 23 quarters: A closer look at IBM's financial performance and
- andrews-christin86
- Aug 16, 2023
- 5 min read
The 2030s are projected to be a transformative decade for the U.S. population. The population is expected to grow at a slower pace, age considerably and become more racially and ethnically diverse. Net international migration is projected to overtake natural increase in 2030 as the primary driver of population growth in the United States, another demographic first for the United States.
Although births are projected to be nearly four times larger than the level of net international migration in coming decades, a rising number of deaths will increasingly offset how much births are able to contribute to population growth. Between 2020 and 2050, the number of deaths is projected to rise substantially as the population ages and a significant share of the population, the baby boomers, age into older adulthood. As a result, the population will naturally grow very slowly, leaving net international migration to overtake natural increase as the leading cause of population growth, even as projected levels of migration remain relatively constant.
Big Blue hits growth for first time in 23 quarters
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The 2017 series extends that work to include assumptions about the mortality of native-born and foreign-born people. For the first time, the national population projections will account for the generally lower mortality rates and higher life expectancy of the foreign-born, which allows us to better project for the effects of international migration on the population of the United States. The 2017 series also includes projections of the racial and ethnic composition of children and older adults for the first time.
Real GDP grew at a very healthy 2.9% annualized rate in the fourth quarter of 2022. However, this likely overstates momentum in the economy and, more importantly, deflects attention from potentially weaker growth over the next few quarters. In particular:
Sluggish-to-stagnant revenue, margin and earnings growth has made MMM stock a long-time market laggard. Snarled supply chains, input cost inflation and the company's limited ability to raise its prices have only added to the Street's collective gloom.
Analysts forecast the company to generate average annual earnings per share (EPS) growth of just 2.5% over the next three to five years. As such, WBA, which trades at 8.6 times analysts' 2022 EPS estimate, would indeed appear to be fairly valued at current levels.
Travelers (TRV (opens in new tab), $184.94) is another blue chip among the 30 Dow Jones stocks that has generated a distinct lack of analyst enthusiasm for a long time. Indeed, shares have carried a consensus recommendation of Hold for more than two years and counting.
That tepid collective outlook is based partly on valuation. Analysts forecast Travelers to generate average annual EPS growth of just 4.3% over the next three to five years, and yet shares trade at 14.1 times the Street's 2022 EPS estimate.
DOW stock beat the broader market by 16 percentage points in the first quarter, and yet it remains compellingly valued. Indeed, shares trade for just 9 times the Street's 2022 EPS estimate. That's well below their own five-year average of more than 15 times forward earnings, according to data from Refinitiv Stock Reports Plus. Furthermore, analysts forecast the company to generate average annual EPS growth of 6.3% over the next three to five years.
Let's also not forget that AmEx is one of Warren Buffett's all-time favorite stocks. The Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.B (opens in new tab)) CEO first bought shares in 1963 and remains AXP's largest stockholder by far today.
"Honeywell is a leading blue-chip industrial company that is poised to generate low double-digit earnings growth over the long term," Eade says. "Honeywell will continue to benefit from its diverse product lines, as well as from its leading presence in the commercial aerospace and commercial construction markets."
The Street is collectively bullish on one of Warren Buffett's all-time favorite stocks. Berkshire Hathaway first bought Coca-Cola (KO (opens in new tab), $64.56) in 1988, and KO remains the holding company's fourth largest position today.
The Street forecasts Visa to generate average annual EPS growth of more than 18% over the next three to five years. True, shares might appear pricey given they trade at 30.3 times analysts' 2022 EPS estimate, but that's actually slightly below their own five-year average.
On the import side, the CIS region plunged 21.7% during the second quarter of 2022, probably as a result of the Russian Federation's exclusion from the SWIFT payments system. Imports by other resource rich regions (South America, Africa and the Middle East) came in stronger than expected, as higher commodity prices inflated export revenues, allowing countries in these regions to import more. North America and Europe recorded stronger than expected import growth in the first half of 2022 but Asian imports stagnated, registering year-on-year growth of just 0.7% in the first half.
Chart 5 below shows year-on-year growth in merchandise exports over the last three quarters in value terms. It also compares the value of exports in the first half of 2022 to exports in the first half of 2019, before the start of the pandemic. It shows that total merchandise trade was up 17% year-on-year in the second quarter of 2022, as compared to 22% year-on-year in the fourth quarter of 2021. Trade in the first half of 2022 was also up 32% compared to 2019. The main takeaway is that because of changes in prices, merchandise trade values are growing at double digit rates even as trade growth in volume terms remains in the low single digits.
Europe's largest software firm, SAP AG, said new cloud subscription and support business more than doubled year-on-year in the first quarter, growth that wasn't enough to stop net profit from tumbling 23% but did allow the Germany company to avoid a third consecutive profit warning. It recently bought two companies in the space, Concur and Fieldglass, to help bolster the business. SAP, like IBM, saw its shares struggle last year as both companies pivot to better compete in the changing world of tech. Fortune
The year ahead will bring about ecommerce milestones sooner than we expected. We expect US ecommerce sales will cross $1 trillion for the first time in 2022. Prior to the pandemic, we did not forecast ecommerce reaching this milestone until 2024.
New York & Company has been in turnaround mode for the last few years after a horrendous downturn in revenue and profits following the Great Recession. Revenue dropped almost 25% between 2007 and 2010. However, NWY's management team has engineered the resurgence in the business through strategic measures such as closing unproductive stores, "right-sizing" existing and new stores, controlling SG&A expenditures, ramping marketing investments and signing big name designers to make exciting products to drive traffic. These and other efforts have resulted in positive comparable store sales numbers in 2012 for the first time since late 2010 and early 2011. In addition, operating profits are now back to a very small loss in fiscal year 2012, stopping the bleeding of losses in the tens of millions of dollars in years prior. Finally, gross margins have bottomed and are only back towards the middle of the historical range. As gross margins continue to rise and revenues increase, NWY will potentially begin to earn tens of millions of dollars of profit each year, driving the share price higher.
where the disturbance term is assumed to be independently and identically distributed (i.i.d.) with zero-mean and constant variance. In equation (1), Lj/3xi,t+w=xi,t+w-j/3 is the lagged value of monthly indicator i. While the dependent variable is only available up to T, the last available observation of the regressor is at T+w. For example, w=1/3 corresponds to indicator information available for the first month of the forecast quarter. Hence, the forecast at t=T is conditioned on the information set at T+w. The superscript on the distributed lag term in equation (1) indicates skip-sampling of monthly observations across quarters. The superscript h on the coefficients indicates that they are specific to the forecast horizon due to direct forecasting. w=1/3,2/3 and 1 correspond to the nowcasts made at the beginning of the first, second and third months of the forecast quarter, respectively. 2ff7e9595c
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